Veritabanı şemasını SQL dosyasına aktarın


104

MS SQL Server 2008Veritabanı yapısını bir T-SQLdosyaya aktarmak mümkün mü ?

Sadece tablo şemasını değil, aynı zamanda birincil anahtarları, yabancı anahtarları, kısıtlamaları, dizinleri, saklı yordamları, kullanıcı tanımlı türleri / işlevleri de dışa aktarmak istiyorum.

Ayrıca verilerin bu T-SQLdosyada olmasını istemiyorum .

Bunu başarmanın bir yolu var mı?

Yanıtlar:


151

SQL Server Management Studio aracılığıyla bir dosyaya komut dosyaları oluşturabilirsiniz, işte adımlar:

  1. Komut dosyası oluşturmak istediğiniz veritabanına sağ tıklayın (tabloya değil) ve görevleri seçin - komut dosyaları oluşturun
  2. Ardından, istenen tabloyu / tabloları, görünümleri, depolanan prosedürleri vb. Seçin (belirli veritabanı nesnelerinden)
  3. Gelişmiş'i tıklayın - komut dosyası oluşturulacak veri türlerini seçin
  4. İleri'ye tıklayın ve tamamlayın

MSDN Komut Dosyaları Oluştur

Komut dosyalarını oluştururken, komut dosyası oluşturmanıza, kısıtlamalara, anahtarlara vb. İzin veren bir alan vardır. SQL Server 2008 R2'den komut dosyası altında bir Gelişmiş Seçenek vardır:

görüntü açıklamasını buraya girin


3
Komut dosyası oluşturma anahtarları, dizini, kısıtlamaları içermez
Arayıcı

6
@seeker evet, sihirbazı komut dosyalarına tüm bunları dahil edecek şekilde belirtebilirsiniz.
Taryn

8
Bu süreci programlı olarak başlatmanın ve böyle bir komut dosyası oluşturmanın bir yolu var mı?
ninjaboy

12

görüntü açıklamasını buraya girin

Resimde görebilirsiniz. Ayarlanan komut dosyası seçeneklerinde, son seçeneği seçin: Kod yazılacak veri türleri sağ tarafta tıklar ve ne istediğinizi seçersiniz. Şema ve verileri dışa aktarmak için seçmeniz gereken seçenek budur


4

Generate ScriptsSQL Management Studio'da (Sağ tıklama, görevler, komut dosyaları oluştur) seçeneğini denediniz mi? Bu, "SQL Dosyası" derken ne demek istediğinizi üretir mi?


4

Bu sp'yi, her şeyi, pk, fk, bölümler, kısıtlamalar ile otomatik olarak şema oluşturmak için yazdım ...

ÖNEMLİ!! exec'den önce

    create type TestTableType as table (ObjectID int)

burada SP:

create PROCEDURE [dbo].[util_ScriptTable] 
     @DBName SYSNAME
    ,@schema sysname
    ,@TableName SYSNAME
    ,@IncludeConstraints BIT = 1
    ,@IncludeIndexes BIT = 1
    ,@NewTableSchema sysname
    ,@NewTableName SYSNAME = NULL
    ,@UseSystemDataTypes BIT = 0
    ,@script varchar(max) output
AS 
BEGIN try
    if not exists (select * from sys.types where name = 'TableType')
        create type TableType as table (ObjectID int)--drop type TableType

    declare @sql nvarchar(max)

    DECLARE @MainDefinition TABLE (FieldValue VARCHAR(200))
    --DECLARE @DBName SYSNAME
    DECLARE @ClusteredPK BIT
    DECLARE @TableSchema NVARCHAR(255)

    --SET @DBName = DB_NAME(DB_ID())
    SELECT @TableName = name FROM sysobjects WHERE id = OBJECT_ID(@TableName)

    DECLARE @ShowFields TABLE (FieldID INT IDENTITY(1,1)
                                        ,DatabaseName VARCHAR(100)
                                        ,TableOwner VARCHAR(100)
                                        ,TableName VARCHAR(100)
                                        ,FieldName VARCHAR(100)
                                        ,ColumnPosition INT
                                        ,ColumnDefaultValue VARCHAR(100)
                                        ,ColumnDefaultName VARCHAR(100)
                                        ,IsNullable BIT
                                        ,DataType VARCHAR(100)
                                        ,MaxLength varchar(10)
                                        ,NumericPrecision INT
                                        ,NumericScale INT
                                        ,DomainName VARCHAR(100)
                                        ,FieldListingName VARCHAR(110)
                                        ,FieldDefinition CHAR(1)
                                        ,IdentityColumn BIT
                                        ,IdentitySeed INT
                                        ,IdentityIncrement INT
                                        ,IsCharColumn BIT 
                                        ,IsComputed varchar(255))

    DECLARE @HoldingArea TABLE(FldID SMALLINT IDENTITY(1,1)
                                        ,Flds VARCHAR(4000)
                                        ,FldValue CHAR(1) DEFAULT(0))

    DECLARE @PKObjectID TABLE(ObjectID INT)

    DECLARE @Uniques TABLE(ObjectID INT)

    DECLARE @HoldingAreaValues TABLE(FldID SMALLINT IDENTITY(1,1)
                                                ,Flds VARCHAR(4000)
                                                ,FldValue CHAR(1) DEFAULT(0))

    DECLARE @Definition TABLE(DefinitionID SMALLINT IDENTITY(1,1)
                                        ,FieldValue VARCHAR(200))


  set @sql=
  '
  use '+@DBName+'
  SELECT distinct DB_NAME()
            ,inf.TABLE_SCHEMA
            ,inf.TABLE_NAME
            ,''[''+inf.COLUMN_NAME+'']'' as COLUMN_NAME
            ,CAST(inf.ORDINAL_POSITION AS INT)
            ,inf.COLUMN_DEFAULT
            ,dobj.name AS ColumnDefaultName
            ,CASE WHEN inf.IS_NULLABLE = ''YES'' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END
            ,inf.DATA_TYPE
            ,case inf.CHARACTER_MAXIMUM_LENGTH when -1 then ''max'' else CAST(inf.CHARACTER_MAXIMUM_LENGTH AS varchar) end--CAST(CHARACTER_MAXIMUM_LENGTH AS INT)
            ,CAST(inf.NUMERIC_PRECISION AS INT)
            ,CAST(inf.NUMERIC_SCALE AS INT)
            ,inf.DOMAIN_NAME
            ,inf.COLUMN_NAME + '',''
            ,'''' AS FieldDefinition
            --caso di viste, dà come campo identity ma nn dà i valori, quindi lo ignoro
            ,CASE WHEN ic.object_id IS not NULL and ic.seed_value is not null THEN 1 ELSE 0 END AS IdentityColumn--CASE WHEN ic.object_id IS NULL THEN 0 ELSE 1 END AS IdentityColumn
            ,CAST(ISNULL(ic.seed_value,0) AS INT) AS IdentitySeed
            ,CAST(ISNULL(ic.increment_value,0) AS INT) AS IdentityIncrement
            ,CASE WHEN c.collation_name IS NOT NULL THEN 1 ELSE 0 END AS IsCharColumn 
            ,cc.definition 
            from (select schema_id,object_id,name from sys.views union all select schema_id,object_id,name from sys.tables)t
                --sys.tables t
            join sys.schemas s on t.schema_id=s.schema_id
            JOIN sys.columns c ON  t.object_id=c.object_id --AND s.schema_id=c.schema_id
            LEFT JOIN sys.identity_columns ic ON t.object_id=ic.object_id AND c.column_id=ic.column_id
            left JOIN sys.types st ON st.system_type_id=c.system_type_id and st.principal_id=t.object_id--COALESCE(c.DOMAIN_NAME,c.DATA_TYPE) = st.name
            LEFT OUTER JOIN sys.objects dobj ON dobj.object_id = c.default_object_id AND dobj.type = ''D''
            left join sys.computed_columns cc on t.object_id=cc.object_id and c.column_id=cc.column_id
            join INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS inf on t.name=inf.TABLE_NAME
                                               and s.name=inf.TABLE_SCHEMA
                                               and c.name=inf.COLUMN_NAME
    WHERE inf.TABLE_NAME = @TableName and inf.TABLE_SCHEMA=@schema 
    ORDER BY inf.ORDINAL_POSITION
    '

  print @sql
  INSERT INTO @ShowFields( DatabaseName
                                    ,TableOwner
                                    ,TableName
                                    ,FieldName
                                    ,ColumnPosition
                                    ,ColumnDefaultValue
                                    ,ColumnDefaultName
                                    ,IsNullable
                                    ,DataType
                                    ,MaxLength
                                    ,NumericPrecision
                                    ,NumericScale
                                    ,DomainName
                                    ,FieldListingName
                                    ,FieldDefinition
                                    ,IdentityColumn
                                    ,IdentitySeed
                                    ,IdentityIncrement
                                    ,IsCharColumn
                                    ,IsComputed)

    exec sp_executesql @sql,
                       N'@TableName varchar(50),@schema varchar(50)',
                       @TableName=@TableName,@schema=@schema            
    /*
    SELECT @DBName--DB_NAME()
            ,TABLE_SCHEMA
            ,TABLE_NAME
            ,COLUMN_NAME
            ,CAST(ORDINAL_POSITION AS INT)
            ,COLUMN_DEFAULT
            ,dobj.name AS ColumnDefaultName
            ,CASE WHEN c.IS_NULLABLE = 'YES' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END
            ,DATA_TYPE
            ,CAST(CHARACTER_MAXIMUM_LENGTH AS INT)
            ,CAST(NUMERIC_PRECISION AS INT)
            ,CAST(NUMERIC_SCALE AS INT)
            ,DOMAIN_NAME
            ,COLUMN_NAME + ','
            ,'' AS FieldDefinition
            ,CASE WHEN ic.object_id IS NULL THEN 0 ELSE 1 END AS IdentityColumn
            ,CAST(ISNULL(ic.seed_value,0) AS INT) AS IdentitySeed
            ,CAST(ISNULL(ic.increment_value,0) AS INT) AS IdentityIncrement
            ,CASE WHEN st.collation_name IS NOT NULL THEN 1 ELSE 0 END AS IsCharColumn 
            FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS c
            JOIN sys.columns sc ON  c.TABLE_NAME = OBJECT_NAME(sc.object_id) AND c.COLUMN_NAME = sc.Name
            LEFT JOIN sys.identity_columns ic ON c.TABLE_NAME = OBJECT_NAME(ic.object_id) AND c.COLUMN_NAME = ic.Name
            JOIN sys.types st ON COALESCE(c.DOMAIN_NAME,c.DATA_TYPE) = st.name
            LEFT OUTER JOIN sys.objects dobj ON dobj.object_id = sc.default_object_id AND dobj.type = 'D'

    WHERE c.TABLE_NAME = @TableName
    ORDER BY c.TABLE_NAME, c.ORDINAL_POSITION
    */
    SELECT TOP 1 @TableSchema = TableOwner FROM @ShowFields

    INSERT INTO @HoldingArea (Flds) VALUES('(')

    INSERT INTO @Definition(FieldValue)VALUES('CREATE TABLE ' + CASE WHEN @NewTableName IS NOT NULL THEN @DBName + '.' + @NewTableSchema + '.' + @NewTableName ELSE @DBName + '.' + @TableSchema + '.' + @TableName END)
    INSERT INTO @Definition(FieldValue)VALUES('(')
    INSERT INTO @Definition(FieldValue)
    SELECT   CHAR(10) + FieldName + ' ' + 
        --CASE WHEN DomainName IS NOT NULL AND @UseSystemDataTypes = 0 THEN DomainName + CASE WHEN IsNullable = 1 THEN ' NULL ' ELSE ' NOT NULL ' END ELSE UPPER(DataType) +CASE WHEN IsCharColumn = 1 THEN '(' + CAST(MaxLength AS VARCHAR(10)) + ')' ELSE '' END +CASE WHEN IdentityColumn = 1 THEN ' IDENTITY(' + CAST(IdentitySeed AS VARCHAR(5))+ ',' + CAST(IdentityIncrement AS VARCHAR(5)) + ')' ELSE '' END +CASE WHEN IsNullable = 1 THEN ' NULL ' ELSE ' NOT NULL ' END +CASE WHEN ColumnDefaultName IS NOT NULL AND @IncludeConstraints = 1 THEN 'CONSTRAINT [' + ColumnDefaultName + '] DEFAULT' + UPPER(ColumnDefaultValue) ELSE '' END END + CASE WHEN FieldID = (SELECT MAX(FieldID) FROM @ShowFields) THEN '' ELSE ',' END 

        CASE WHEN DomainName IS NOT NULL AND @UseSystemDataTypes = 0 THEN DomainName + 
            CASe WHEN IsNullable = 1 THEN ' NULL ' 
            ELSE ' NOT NULL ' 
            END 
        ELSE 
            case when IsComputed is null then
                UPPER(DataType) +
                CASE WHEN IsCharColumn = 1 THEN '(' + CAST(MaxLength AS VARCHAR(10)) + ')' 
                ELSE 
                    CASE WHEN DataType = 'numeric' THEN '(' + CAST(NumericPrecision AS VARCHAR(10))+','+ CAST(NumericScale AS VARCHAR(10)) + ')' 
                    ELSE
                        CASE WHEN DataType = 'decimal' THEN '(' + CAST(NumericPrecision AS VARCHAR(10))+','+ CAST(NumericScale AS VARCHAR(10)) + ')' 
                        ELSE '' 
                        end  
                    end 
                END +
                CASE WHEN IdentityColumn = 1 THEN ' IDENTITY(' + CAST(IdentitySeed AS VARCHAR(5))+ ',' + CAST(IdentityIncrement AS VARCHAR(5)) + ')' 
                ELSE '' 
                END +
                CASE WHEN IsNullable = 1 THEN ' NULL ' 
                ELSE ' NOT NULL ' 
                END +
                CASE WHEN ColumnDefaultName IS NOT NULL AND @IncludeConstraints = 1 THEN 'CONSTRAINT [' + replace(ColumnDefaultName,@TableName,@NewTableName) + '] DEFAULT' + UPPER(ColumnDefaultValue) 
                ELSE '' 
                END 
            else
                ' as '+IsComputed+' '
            end
        END + 
        CASE WHEN FieldID = (SELECT MAX(FieldID) FROM @ShowFields) THEN '' 
        ELSE ',' 
        END 

    FROM    @ShowFields

    IF @IncludeConstraints = 1
        BEGIN    

        set @sql=
        '
        use '+@DBName+'
        SELECT  distinct  '',CONSTRAINT ['' + @NewTableName+''_''+replace(name,@TableName,'''') + ''] FOREIGN KEY ('' + ParentColumns + '') REFERENCES ['' + ReferencedObject + '']('' + ReferencedColumns + '')'' 
           FROM ( SELECT   ReferencedObject = OBJECT_NAME(fk.referenced_object_id), ParentObject = OBJECT_NAME(parent_object_id),fk.name
                ,   REVERSE(SUBSTRING(REVERSE((   SELECT cp.name + '',''   
                FROM   sys.foreign_key_columns fkc   
                JOIN sys.columns cp ON fkc.parent_object_id = cp.object_id AND fkc.parent_column_id = cp.column_id   
                WHERE fkc.constraint_object_id = fk.object_id   FOR XML PATH('''')   )), 2, 8000)) ParentColumns,   
                REVERSE(SUBSTRING(REVERSE((   SELECT cr.name + '',''   
                FROM   sys.foreign_key_columns fkc  
                JOIN sys.columns cr ON fkc.referenced_object_id = cr.object_id AND fkc.referenced_column_id = cr.column_id
                WHERE fkc.constraint_object_id = fk.object_id   FOR XML PATH('''')   )), 2, 8000)) ReferencedColumns   
                FROM sys.foreign_keys fk    
                    inner join sys.schemas s on fk.schema_id=s.schema_id and s.name=@schema) a    
            WHERE ParentObject = @TableName    
        '

        print @sql

        INSERT INTO @Definition(FieldValue)
        exec sp_executesql @sql,
                   N'@TableName varchar(50),@NewTableName varchar(50),@schema varchar(50)',
                       @TableName=@TableName,@NewTableName=@NewTableName,@schema=@schema
            /*
           SELECT    ',CONSTRAINT [' + name + '] FOREIGN KEY (' + ParentColumns + ') REFERENCES [' + ReferencedObject + '](' + ReferencedColumns + ')'  
           FROM ( SELECT   ReferencedObject = OBJECT_NAME(fk.referenced_object_id), ParentObject = OBJECT_NAME(parent_object_id),fk.name
                ,   REVERSE(SUBSTRING(REVERSE((   SELECT cp.name + ','   
                FROM   sys.foreign_key_columns fkc   
                JOIN sys.columns cp ON fkc.parent_object_id = cp.object_id AND fkc.parent_column_id = cp.column_id   
                WHERE fkc.constraint_object_id = fk.object_id   FOR XML PATH('')   )), 2, 8000)) ParentColumns,   
                REVERSE(SUBSTRING(REVERSE((   SELECT cr.name + ','   
                FROM   sys.foreign_key_columns fkc  
                JOIN sys.columns cr ON fkc.referenced_object_id = cr.object_id AND fkc.referenced_column_id = cr.column_id
                WHERE fkc.constraint_object_id = fk.object_id   FOR XML PATH('')   )), 2, 8000)) ReferencedColumns   
                FROM sys.foreign_keys fk    ) a    
            WHERE ParentObject = @TableName    
            */

            set @sql=
            '
            use '+@DBName+'
            SELECT distinct '',CONSTRAINT ['' + @NewTableName+''_''+replace(c.name,@TableName,'''') + ''] CHECK '' + definition 
            FROM sys.check_constraints c join sys.schemas s on c.schema_id=s.schema_id and s.name=@schema    
            WHERE OBJECT_NAME(parent_object_id) = @TableName
            '

            print @sql
            INSERT INTO @Definition(FieldValue) 
            exec sp_executesql @sql,
                               N'@TableName varchar(50),@NewTableName varchar(50),@schema varchar(50)',
                       @TableName=@TableName,@NewTableName=@NewTableName,@schema=@schema
            /*
            SELECT ',CONSTRAINT [' + name + '] CHECK ' + definition FROM sys.check_constraints    
            WHERE OBJECT_NAME(parent_object_id) = @TableName
            */

            set @sql=
            '
            use '+@DBName+'
            SELECT DISTINCT  PKObject = cco.object_id 
            FROM    sys.key_constraints cco    
            JOIN sys.index_columns cc ON cco.parent_object_id = cc.object_id AND cco.unique_index_id = cc.index_id    
            JOIN sys.indexes i ON cc.object_id = i.object_id AND cc.index_id = i.index_id
            join sys.schemas s on cco.schema_id=s.schema_id and s.name=@schema
            WHERE    OBJECT_NAME(parent_object_id) = @TableName    AND  i.type = 1 AND    is_primary_key = 1
            '
            print @sql
            INSERT INTO @PKObjectID(ObjectID) 
            exec sp_executesql @sql,
                               N'@TableName varchar(50),@schema varchar(50)',
                               @TableName=@TableName,@schema=@schema
            /*
            SELECT DISTINCT  PKObject = cco.object_id 
            FROM    sys.key_constraints cco    
            JOIN sys.index_columns cc ON cco.parent_object_id = cc.object_id AND cco.unique_index_id = cc.index_id    
            JOIN sys.indexes i ON cc.object_id = i.object_id AND cc.index_id = i.index_id
            WHERE    OBJECT_NAME(parent_object_id) = @TableName    AND  i.type = 1 AND    is_primary_key = 1
            */

            set @sql=
            '
            use '+@DBName+'
            SELECT DISTINCT    PKObject = cco.object_id
            FROM    sys.key_constraints cco   
            JOIN sys.index_columns cc ON cco.parent_object_id = cc.object_id AND cco.unique_index_id = cc.index_id  
            JOIN sys.indexes i ON cc.object_id = i.object_id AND cc.index_id = i.index_id
            join sys.schemas s on cco.schema_id=s.schema_id and s.name=@schema
            WHERE    OBJECT_NAME(parent_object_id) = @TableName AND  i.type = 2 AND    is_primary_key = 0 AND    is_unique_constraint = 1
            '
            print @sql
            INSERT INTO @Uniques(ObjectID)
            exec sp_executesql @sql,
                               N'@TableName varchar(50),@schema varchar(50)',
                               @TableName=@TableName,@schema=@schema
            /*
            SELECT DISTINCT    PKObject = cco.object_id
            FROM    sys.key_constraints cco   
            JOIN sys.index_columns cc ON cco.parent_object_id = cc.object_id AND cco.unique_index_id = cc.index_id  
            JOIN sys.indexes i ON cc.object_id = i.object_id AND cc.index_id = i.index_id
            WHERE    OBJECT_NAME(parent_object_id) = @TableName AND  i.type = 2 AND    is_primary_key = 0 AND    is_unique_constraint = 1
            */

            SET @ClusteredPK = CASE WHEN @@ROWCOUNT > 0 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END

            declare @t TableType
            insert @t select * from @PKObjectID
            declare @u TableType
            insert @u select * from @Uniques

            set @sql=
            '
            use '+@DBName+'
            SELECT distinct '',CONSTRAINT '' + @NewTableName+''_''+replace(cco.name,@TableName,'''') + CASE type WHEN ''PK'' THEN '' PRIMARY KEY '' + CASE WHEN pk.ObjectID IS NULL THEN '' NONCLUSTERED '' ELSE '' CLUSTERED '' END  WHEN ''UQ'' THEN '' UNIQUE '' END + CASE WHEN u.ObjectID IS NOT NULL THEN '' NONCLUSTERED '' ELSE '''' END 
            + ''(''+REVERSE(SUBSTRING(REVERSE(( SELECT   c.name +  + CASE WHEN cc.is_descending_key = 1 THEN '' DESC'' ELSE '' ASC'' END + '',''    
            FROM   sys.key_constraints ccok   
            LEFT JOIN sys.index_columns cc ON ccok.parent_object_id = cc.object_id AND cco.unique_index_id = cc.index_id
            LEFT JOIN sys.columns c ON cc.object_id = c.object_id AND cc.column_id = c.column_id 
            LEFT JOIN sys.indexes i ON cc.object_id = i.object_id AND cc.index_id = i.index_id  
            WHERE i.object_id = ccok.parent_object_id AND   ccok.object_id = cco.object_id    
            order by key_ordinal FOR XML PATH(''''))), 2, 8000)) + '')''
            FROM sys.key_constraints cco 
            inner join sys.schemas s on cco.schema_id=s.schema_id and s.name=@schema
            LEFT JOIN @U u ON cco.object_id = u.objectID
            LEFT JOIN @t pk ON cco.object_id = pk.ObjectID    
            WHERE    OBJECT_NAME(cco.parent_object_id) = @TableName 

            '

            print @sql
            INSERT INTO @Definition(FieldValue)
            exec sp_executesql @sql,
                               N'@TableName varchar(50),@NewTableName varchar(50),@schema varchar(50),@t TableType readonly,@u TableType readonly',
                               @TableName=@TableName,@NewTableName=@NewTableName,@schema=@schema,@t=@t,@u=@u

            /*
            SELECT ',CONSTRAINT ' + name + CASE type WHEN 'PK' THEN ' PRIMARY KEY ' + CASE WHEN pk.ObjectID IS NULL THEN ' NONCLUSTERED ' ELSE ' CLUSTERED ' END  WHEN 'UQ' THEN ' UNIQUE ' END + CASE WHEN u.ObjectID IS NOT NULL THEN ' NONCLUSTERED ' ELSE '' END 
            + '(' +REVERSE(SUBSTRING(REVERSE(( SELECT   c.name +  + CASE WHEN cc.is_descending_key = 1 THEN ' DESC' ELSE ' ASC' END + ','    
            FROM   sys.key_constraints ccok   
            LEFT JOIN sys.index_columns cc ON ccok.parent_object_id = cc.object_id AND cco.unique_index_id = cc.index_id
           LEFT JOIN sys.columns c ON cc.object_id = c.object_id AND cc.column_id = c.column_id 
           LEFT JOIN sys.indexes i ON cc.object_id = i.object_id AND cc.index_id = i.index_id  
           WHERE i.object_id = ccok.parent_object_id AND   ccok.object_id = cco.object_id    FOR XML PATH(''))), 2, 8000)) + ')'
           FROM sys.key_constraints cco 
           LEFT JOIN @PKObjectID pk ON cco.object_id = pk.ObjectID    
           LEFT JOIN @Uniques u ON cco.object_id = u.objectID
           WHERE    OBJECT_NAME(cco.parent_object_id) = @TableName 
           */
        END

        INSERT INTO @Definition(FieldValue) VALUES(')')

        set @sql=
        '
        use '+@DBName+'
        select '' on '' + d.name + ''([''+c.name+''])''
        from sys.tables t join sys.indexes i on(i.object_id = t.object_id and i.index_id < 2)
                          join sys.index_columns ic on(ic.partition_ordinal > 0 and ic.index_id = i.index_id and ic.object_id = t.object_id)
                          join sys.columns c on(c.object_id = ic.object_id and c.column_id = ic.column_id)
                          join sys.schemas s on t.schema_id=s.schema_id
                          join sys.data_spaces d on i.data_space_id=d.data_space_id
        where t.name=@TableName and s.name=@schema
        order by key_ordinal
        '

        print 'x'
        print @sql
        INSERT INTO @Definition(FieldValue) 
        exec sp_executesql @sql,
                           N'@TableName varchar(50),@schema varchar(50)',
                           @TableName=@TableName,@schema=@schema

        IF @IncludeIndexes = 1
        BEGIN
            set @sql=
            '
            use '+@DBName+'
            SELECT distinct '' CREATE '' + i.type_desc + '' INDEX ['' + replace(i.name COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS,@TableName,@NewTableName) + ''] ON '+@DBName+'.'+@NewTableSchema+'.'+@NewTableName+' ('' 
            +   REVERSE(SUBSTRING(REVERSE((   SELECT name + CASE WHEN sc.is_descending_key = 1 THEN '' DESC'' ELSE '' ASC'' END + '',''   
            FROM  sys.index_columns sc  
            JOIN sys.columns c ON sc.object_id = c.object_id AND sc.column_id = c.column_id   
            WHERE  t.name=@TableName AND  sc.object_id = i.object_id AND  sc.index_id = i.index_id   
                                         and is_included_column=0
            ORDER BY key_ordinal ASC   FOR XML PATH('''')    )), 2, 8000)) + '')''+
            ISNULL( '' include (''+REVERSE(SUBSTRING(REVERSE((   SELECT name + '',''   
            FROM  sys.index_columns sc  
            JOIN sys.columns c ON sc.object_id = c.object_id AND sc.column_id = c.column_id   
            WHERE  t.name=@TableName AND  sc.object_id = i.object_id AND  sc.index_id = i.index_id   
                                         and is_included_column=1
            ORDER BY key_ordinal ASC   FOR XML PATH('''')    )), 2, 8000))+'')'' ,'''')+''''    
            FROM sys.indexes i join sys.tables t on i.object_id=t.object_id
                               join sys.schemas s on t.schema_id=s.schema_id   
            AND CASE WHEN @ClusteredPK = 1 AND is_primary_key = 1 AND i.type = 1 THEN 0 ELSE 1 END = 1   AND is_unique_constraint = 0   AND is_primary_key = 0 
                where t.name=@TableName and s.name=@schema
            '

            print @sql
            INSERT INTO @Definition(FieldValue)    
            exec sp_executesql @sql,
                               N'@TableName varchar(50),@NewTableName varchar(50),@schema varchar(50), @ClusteredPK bit',
                               @TableName=@TableName,@NewTableName=@NewTableName,@schema=@schema,@ClusteredPK=@ClusteredPK

        END 

            /*

                SELECT   'CREATE ' + type_desc + ' INDEX [' + [name] COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS + '] ON [' +  OBJECT_NAME(object_id) + '] (' +   REVERSE(SUBSTRING(REVERSE((   SELECT name + CASE WHEN sc.is_descending_key = 1 THEN ' DESC' ELSE ' ASC' END + ','   
                FROM  sys.index_columns sc  
                JOIN sys.columns c ON sc.object_id = c.object_id AND sc.column_id = c.column_id   
                WHERE  OBJECT_NAME(sc.object_id) = @TableName AND  sc.object_id = i.object_id AND  sc.index_id = i.index_id   
                ORDER BY index_column_id ASC   FOR XML PATH('')    )), 2, 8000)) + ')'    
                FROM sys.indexes i    
                WHERE   OBJECT_NAME(object_id) = @TableName
                AND CASE WHEN @ClusteredPK = 1 AND is_primary_key = 1 AND type = 1 THEN 0 ELSE 1 END = 1   AND is_unique_constraint = 0   AND is_primary_key = 0 

            */

            INSERT INTO @MainDefinition(FieldValue)   
            SELECT FieldValue FROM @Definition    
            ORDER BY DefinitionID ASC 

            ----------------------------------
            --SELECT FieldValue+'' FROM @MainDefinition FOR XML PATH('')
            set @script='use '+@DBName+' '+(SELECT FieldValue+'' FROM @MainDefinition FOR XML PATH(''))

            --declare @q    varchar(max)
            --set @q=(select replace((SELECT FieldValue FROM @MainDefinition FOR XML PATH('')),'</FieldValue>',''))
            --set @script=(select REPLACE(@q,'<FieldValue>',''))
            --drop type TableType
END try
-- ##############################################################################################################################################################################
BEGIN CATCH        
    BEGIN
        -- INIZIO  Procedura in errore =========================================================================================================================================================
            PRINT '***********************************************************************************************************************************************************' 
            PRINT 'ErrorNumber               : ' + CAST(ERROR_NUMBER() AS NVARCHAR(MAX))
            PRINT 'ErrorSeverity             : ' + CAST(ERROR_SEVERITY() AS NVARCHAR(MAX)) 
            PRINT 'ErrorState                : ' + CAST(ERROR_STATE() AS NVARCHAR(MAX)) 
            PRINT 'ErrorLine                 : ' + CAST(ERROR_LINE() AS NVARCHAR(MAX)) 
            PRINT 'ErrorMessage              : ' + CAST(ERROR_MESSAGE() AS NVARCHAR(MAX))
            PRINT '***********************************************************************************************************************************************************' 
        -- FINE  Procedura in errore =========================================================================================================================================================
    END 
        set @script=''
    return -1
END CATCH   
-- ##############################################################################################################################################################################   

yürütmek için:

declare @s varchar(max)
exec [util_ScriptTable]   'db','schema_source','table_source',1,1,'schema_dest','tab_dest',0,@s output
select @s

Bu aradığım gibi görünüyor, ancak SP'yi çalıştırmayı denediğimde şu hatayı alıyorum: Msg 208, Level 16, State 6, Procedure util_ScriptTable, Line 453 Geçersiz nesne adı 'dbo.util_ScriptTable'. Problemin ne olabileceğini biliyor musun?
TuxSax

@Fabrizio bir NAA belirtildiği gibi, VARBINARY için boyut kullanımı onu değişime olabilir değiştirmek için bir seçenek eksik CASE WHEN (IsCharColumn = 1) THEN '(' + CAST(MaxLength AS VARCHAR(10)) + ')'etmekCASE WHEN (IsCharColumn = 1) OR DataType = 'varbinary' THEN '(' + CAST(MaxLength AS VARCHAR(10)) + ')'
bummi

merhaba, evet, bunun Management Studio işleviyle aynı olduğunu anlıyorum, ancak içsel bir tablo oluşturmanız gerekiyorsa, bu size bir klonuna sahip olmanızı garanti eder
elle0087
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