Android 2.0 üzerinde çalışıyorum ve tüm kişilerin bir listesini almaya çalışıyorum.
Yana android.provider.Contacts.People kullanımdan kaldırılmıştır, ben kullanmak zorunda android.provider.ContactsContract , Ama bunu nasıl kullanılacağını uygun bir örnek bulamıyorum (örn: telefon rehberinden tüm kişilerin bir listesini almak).
Böyle bir örneği nerede bulacağını bilen var mı?
Yanıtlar:
Öncelikle, eklediğinizden emin olun
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS"/>
AndroidManifest.xml dosyanıza, ardından aşağıdaki gibi telefon kişileriniz arasında geçiş yapabilirsiniz:
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI,null, null, null, null);
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
String contactId = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(
ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
String hasPhone = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER));
if (Boolean.parseBoolean(hasPhone)) {
// You know it has a number so now query it like this
Cursor phones = getContentResolver().query( ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID +" = "+ contactId, null, null);
while (phones.moveToNext()) {
String phoneNumber = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex( ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
}
phones.close();
}
Cursor emails = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_URI, null, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTACT_ID + " = " + contactId, null, null);
while (emails.moveToNext()) {
// This would allow you get several email addresses
String emailAddress = emails.getString(
emails.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.DATA));
}
emails.close();
}
cursor.close();
Ek olarak, kişilerinize göz atabilir ve yalnızca adı ve telefon numarasını şu şekilde alabilirsiniz:
Cursor people = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, null, null, null, null);
while(people.moveToNext()) {
int nameFieldColumnIndex = people.getColumnIndex(PhoneLookup.DISPLAY_NAME);
String contact = people.getString(nameFieldColumnIndex);
int numberFieldColumnIndex = people.getColumnIndex(PhoneLookup.NUMBER);
String number = people.getString(numberFieldColumnIndex);
}
people.close();
Ayrıca, bir kişiden notlar gibi şeyler almanız gerekiyorsa, aşağıdaki gibi farklı bir URI kullanmanız gerekecektir (bu yöntemi kullanmaktan çekinmeyin):
private String getNote(long contactId) {
String note = null;
String[] columns = new String[] { ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Note.NOTE };
String where = ContactsContract.Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID + " = ? AND " + ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE + " = ?";
String[] whereParameters = new String[]{Long.toString(contactId), ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Note.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE};
Cursor contacts = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, projection, where, whereParameters, null);
if (contacts.moveToFirst()) {
rv = contacts.getString(0);
}
contacts.close();
return note;
}
Bu sefer sorgu için sadece iletişim kimliğini değil mime türünü de kullandığıma dikkat edin.
Bazı yararlı bilgileri görmek harika, bu önemli konunun dokümanlar ve benzerleri tarafından ne kadar yetersiz şekilde ele alınması sinir bozucu. Çok fazla hackledikten sonra biraz da kod paylaşacağımı düşündüm. Aşağıdaki kod biraz daha güzel ve aynı şeyi daha verimli bir şekilde yapın.
Uri contactUri = ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI;
String[] PROJECTION = new String[] {
ContactsContract.Contacts._ID,
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME,
ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER,
};
String SELECTION = ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER + "='1'";
Cursor contacts = managedQuery(contactUri, PROJECTION, SELECTION, null, null );
Yukarıdaki kod parçası, yalnızca telefon numarasına sahip satırları içeren sonuçtaki sorguya işaret eden bir İmleç döndürür. Numarasız birçok kişiniz olduğu için bu güzel. Ayrıca PROJEKSİYON, döndürülen veri miktarını sınırlar.
String key, value, phoneNumber;
Hashtable contactPhoneInfo = new Hashtable<String, String>();
Uri phoneUri = ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI;
String [] PHONES_PROJECTION = new String[] { ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER };
String PHONE_SELECTION = null;
contacts.moveToFirst();
do{
long contactId = contacts.getLong(idColumnIndex);
PHONE_SELECTION = ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID + "=" + contactId;
Cursor phones = managedQuery(phoneUri,
PHONES_PROJECTION,
null,
null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.IS_SUPER_PRIMARY + " DESC");
phones.moveToFirst();
key = phones.getString(0).replaceAll("\\D", "");
value = contacts.getString(nameColumnIndex);
contactPhoneInfo.put(key, value);
}while(contacts.moveToNext());
contacts.close();
}
Yukarıdaki parça, bir telefon numarası olan her bir kişi kimliği ile ilişkilendirilmiş telefon numarasını alır. Tüm bilgileri bir hash tablosunda ve telefon numarasının anahtar değeriyle saklarım. Hiçbir rakam bilgisinin telefon numarasını da kaldırdım. Bazı nedenlerden dolayı ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER geçerli olsa da, projeksiyon argümanına bunu eklerseniz sorguyu bozar, nedenini bilmiyorum ve bunu yapması sinir bozucu.
Yukarıdaki kodun ikinci bölümü çok yavaş, tüm sorgu çağrıları her şeyi batırıyor. Aşağıdaki kod çok daha hızlıdır. Telefon içeriği için tüm satırları alın ve istediğiniz verileri sıralamak için contact_ids kullanın.
Cursor phones = managedQuery(phoneUri,
PHONES_PROJECTION,
PHONE_SELECTION,
null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.IS_SUPER_PRIMARY + " DESC");
contacts.moveToFirst();
do{
value = "";
key = contacts.getString(idColumnIndex);
contactPhoneInfo.put(key, value);
}while(contacts.moveToNext());
phones.moveToFirst();
Set keySet = contactPhoneInfo.keySet();
idColumnIndex = phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID);
int numColumnIndex = phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER);
do{
key = phones.getString(idColumnIndex);
if(keySet.contains(key)){
value = phones.getString(numColumnIndex).replaceAll("\\D", "");
contactPhoneInfo.put(key, value);
}
}while(phones.moveToNext());
İçinde istediğiniz tüm bilgileri içeren bir hashtable elde edersiniz. Elbette istediğiniz bilgiyi veri yapısına koyabilirsiniz. Bunu yapmanın ikinci yolu çok daha hızlı.
ContactsContract.Data.DISPLAY_NAME, projeksiyonunuzda örtük-birleştirme sütunlarını da (gibi ) kullanabilirsiniz; o zaman Java'da dağınık bir simülasyona katılmanız gerekmez.
Eklemek istiyorum, kişileri alırken çok sayıda "çöp" kişi alabilirsiniz - örneğin, bir kullanıcının bir noktada e-posta gönderdiği, ancak toplanmayan bazı e-posta adresleri ... Yalnızca isterseniz Android'in kendi kişiler uygulamasında olduğu gibi, kullanıcının görebildiği kişiler, seçimi yalnızca IN_VISIBLE_GROUP ile sınırlamanız gerekir.
String where = ContactsContract.Contacts.IN_VISIBLE_GROUP + "= ? ";
String[] selectionArgs = new String[] { "1" };
StackOverflow'da bu URL'den http://coderzheaven.com/2011/06/get-all-details-from-contacts-in-android/ koda sahip olmanın önemli olduğunu düşünüyorum .
public void readContacts(){
ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
Cursor cur = cr.query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI,
null, null, null, null);
if (cur.getCount() > 0) {
while (cur.moveToNext()) {
String id = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
String name = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
if (Integer.parseInt(cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER))) > 0) {
System.out.println("name : " + name + ", ID : " + id);
// get the phone number
Cursor pCur = cr.query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID +" = ?",
new String[]{id}, null);
while (pCur.moveToNext()) {
String phone = pCur.getString(
pCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
System.out.println("phone" + phone);
}
pCur.close();
// get email and type
Cursor emailCur = cr.query(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_URI,
null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTACT_ID + " = ?",
new String[]{id}, null);
while (emailCur.moveToNext()) {
// This would allow you get several email addresses
// if the email addresses were stored in an array
String email = emailCur.getString(
emailCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.DATA));
String emailType = emailCur.getString(
emailCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.TYPE));
System.out.println("Email " + email + " Email Type : " + emailType);
}
emailCur.close();
// Get note.......
String noteWhere = ContactsContract.Data.CONTACT_ID + " = ? AND " + ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE + " = ?";
String[] noteWhereParams = new String[]{id,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Note.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE};
Cursor noteCur = cr.query(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, null, noteWhere, noteWhereParams, null);
if (noteCur.moveToFirst()) {
String note = noteCur.getString(noteCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Note.NOTE));
System.out.println("Note " + note);
}
noteCur.close();
//Get Postal Address....
String addrWhere = ContactsContract.Data.CONTACT_ID + " = ? AND " + ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE + " = ?";
String[] addrWhereParams = new String[]{id,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE};
// Cursor addrCur = cr.query(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI,
// null, null, null, null);
Cursor addrCur = cr.query(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI,
null, addrWhere, addrWhereParams, null);
while(addrCur.moveToNext()) {
String poBox = addrCur.getString(
addrCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.POBOX));
String street = addrCur.getString(
addrCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.STREET));
String city = addrCur.getString(
addrCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.CITY));
String state = addrCur.getString(
addrCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.REGION));
String postalCode = addrCur.getString(
addrCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.POSTCODE));
String country = addrCur.getString(
addrCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.COUNTRY));
String type = addrCur.getString(
addrCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.TYPE));
// Do something with these....
}
addrCur.close();
// Get Instant Messenger.........
String imWhere = ContactsContract.Data.CONTACT_ID + " = ? AND " + ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE + " = ?";
String[] imWhereParams = new String[]{id,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Im.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE};
Cursor imCur = cr.query(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI,
null, imWhere, imWhereParams, null);
if (imCur.moveToFirst()) {
String imName = imCur.getString(
imCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Im.DATA));
String imType;
imType = imCur.getString(
imCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Im.TYPE));
}
imCur.close();
// Get Organizations.........
String orgWhere = ContactsContract.Data.CONTACT_ID + " = ? AND " + ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE + " = ?";
String[] orgWhereParams = new String[]{id,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Organization.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE};
Cursor orgCur = cr.query(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI,
null, orgWhere, orgWhereParams, null);
if (orgCur.moveToFirst()) {
String orgName = orgCur.getString(orgCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Organization.DATA));
String title = orgCur.getString(orgCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Organization.TITLE));
}
orgCur.close();
}
}
}
}
vurgulanan metin
Kişileri okumak için çok kolay bir çözüm buldum. (her bir değeri okumak için kod yazmak sıkıcıdır, bu nedenle kişiler için sarmalayıcı sınıfını kullanmak iyidir)
Elbette <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS"/>
ContactList.java
package com.test;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class ContactList {
private ArrayList<Contact> contacts = new ArrayList<Contact>();
public ArrayList<Contact> getContacts() {
return contacts;
}
public void setContacts(ArrayList<Contact> contacts) {
this.contacts = contacts;
}
public void addContact(Contact contact) {
this.contacts.add(contact);
}
public ContactList() {
}
}
Contact.java
package com.test;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class Contact {
private String id;
private String displayName;
private ArrayList<Phone> phone;
private ArrayList<Email> email;
private ArrayList<String> notes;
private ArrayList<Address> addresses = new ArrayList<Address>();
private ArrayList<IM> imAddresses;
private Organization organization;
public String getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(String id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getDisplayName() {
return displayName;
}
public void setDisplayName(String displayName) {
this.displayName = displayName;
}
public ArrayList<Phone> getPhone() {
return phone;
}
public void setPhone(ArrayList<Phone> phone) {
this.phone = phone;
}
public void addPhone(Phone phone) {
this.phone.add(phone);
}
public ArrayList<Email> getEmail() {
return email;
}
public void setEmail(ArrayList<Email> email) {
this.email = email;
}
public void addEmail(Email email) {
this.email.add(email);
}
public ArrayList<String> getNotes() {
return notes;
}
public void setNotes(ArrayList<String> notes) {
this.notes = notes;
}
public void AddNotes(String notes){
this.notes.add(notes);
}
public ArrayList<Address> getAddresses() {
return addresses;
}
public void setAddresses(ArrayList<Address> addresses) {
this.addresses = addresses;
}
public void addAddress(Address address) {
this.addresses.add(address);
}
public ArrayList<IM> getImAddresses() {
return imAddresses;
}
public void setImAddresses(ArrayList<IM> imAddresses) {
this.imAddresses = imAddresses;
}
public void addImAddresses(IM imAddr) {
this.imAddresses.add(imAddr);
}
public Organization getOrganization() {
return organization;
}
public void setOrganization(Organization organization) {
this.organization = organization;
}
}
Address.java
package com.test;
public class Address {
private String poBox;
private String street;
private String city;
private String state;
private String postalCode;
private String country;
private String type;
private String asString = "";
public String getType() {
return type;
}
public void setType(String type) {
this.type = type;
}
public String getPoBox() {
return poBox;
}
public void setPoBox(String poBox) {
this.poBox = poBox;
}
public String getStreet() {
return street;
}
public void setStreet(String street) {
this.street = street;
}
public String getCity() {
return city;
}
public void setCity(String city) {
this.city = city;
}
public String getState() {
return state;
}
public void setState(String state) {
this.state = state;
}
public String getPostalCode() {
return postalCode;
}
public void setPostalCode(String postalCode) {
this.postalCode = postalCode;
}
public String getCountry() {
return country;
}
public void setCountry(String country) {
this.country = country;
}
public String toString() {
if (this.asString.length() > 0) {
return(this.asString);
} else {
String addr = "";
if (this.getPoBox() != null) {
addr = addr + this.getPoBox() + "n";
}
if (this.getStreet() != null) {
addr = addr + this.getStreet() + "n";
}
if (this.getCity() != null) {
addr = addr + this.getCity() + ", ";
}
if (this.getState() != null) {
addr = addr + this.getState() + " ";
}
if (this.getPostalCode() != null) {
addr = addr + this.getPostalCode() + " ";
}
if (this.getCountry() != null) {
addr = addr + this.getCountry();
}
return(addr);
}
}
public Address(String asString, String type) {
this.asString = asString;
this.type = type;
}
public Address(String poBox, String street, String city, String state,
String postal, String country, String type) {
this.setPoBox(poBox);
this.setStreet(street);
this.setCity(city);
this.setState(state);
this.setPostalCode(postal);
this.setCountry(country);
this.setType(type);
}
}
Email.java
package com.test;
public class Email {
private String address;
private String type;
public String getAddress() {
return address;
}
public void setAddress(String address) {
this.address = address;
}
public String getType() {
return type;
}
public void setType(String t) {
this.type = t;
}
public Email(String a, String t) {
this.address = a;
this.type = t;
}
}
Im.java
package com.test;
public class IM {
private String name;
private String type;
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getType() {
return type;
}
public void setType(String type) {
this.type = type;
}
public IM(String name, String type) {
this.name = name;
this.type = type;
}
}
Organization.java
package com.test;
public class Organization {
private String organization = "";
private String title = "";
public String getOrganization() {
return organization;
}
public void setOrganization(String organization) {
this.organization = organization;
}
public String getTitle() {
return title;
}
public void setTitle(String title) {
this.title = title;
}
public Organization() {
}
public Organization(String org, String title) {
this.organization = org;
this.title = title;
}
}
Phone.java
package com.test;
public class Phone {
private String number;
private String type;
public String getNumber() {
return number;
}
public void setNumber(String number) {
this.number = number;
}
public String getType() {
return type;
}
public void setType(String type) {
this.type = type;
}
public Phone(String n, String t) {
this.number = n;
this.type = t;
}
}
İletişimAPI.java
package com.test;
import android.content.ContentResolver;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.os.Build;
public abstract class ContactAPI {
private static ContactAPI api;
public static ContactAPI getAPI() {
if (api == null) {
String apiClass;
if (Integer.parseInt(Build.VERSION.SDK) >= Build.VERSION_CODES.ECLAIR) {
apiClass = "com.*********.ContactAPISdk5";
} else {
apiClass = "com.*********.ContactAPISdk3";
}
try {
Class<? extends ContactAPI> realClass = Class.forName(apiClass).
asSubclass(ContactAPI.class);
api = realClass.newInstance();
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new IllegalStateException(e);
}
}
return api;
}
public abstract Intent getContactIntent();
public abstract ContactList newContactList();
public abstract Cursor getCur();
public abstract void setCur(Cursor cur);
public abstract ContentResolver getCr();
public abstract void setCr(ContentResolver cr);
}
İletişimAPISdk5.java
package com.test;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import android.content.ContentResolver;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.provider.ContactsContract;
public class ContactAPISdk5 extends ContactAPI {
private Cursor cur;
private ContentResolver cr;
public Cursor getCur() {
return cur;
}
public void setCur(Cursor cur) {
this.cur = cur;
}
public ContentResolver getCr() {
return cr;
}
public void setCr(ContentResolver cr) {
this.cr = cr;
}
public Intent getContactIntent() {
return(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI));
}
public ContactList newContactList() {
ContactList contacts = new ContactList();
String id;
this.cur = this.cr.query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI,
null, null, null, null);
if (this.cur.getCount() > 0) {
while (cur.moveToNext()) {
Contact c = new Contact();
id = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
c.setId(id);
c.setDisplayName(cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME)));
if (Integer.parseInt(cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER))) > 0) {
c.setPhone(this.getPhoneNumbers(id));
}
c.setEmail(this.getEmailAddresses(id));
c.setNotes(this.getContactNotes(id));
c.setAddresses(this.getContactAddresses(id));
c.setImAddresses(this.getIM(id));
c.setOrganization(this.getContactOrg(id));
contacts.addContact(c);
}
}
return(contacts);
}
public ArrayList<Phone> getPhoneNumbers(String id) {
ArrayList<Phone> phones = new ArrayList<Phone>();
Cursor pCur = this.cr.query(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,
null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID +" = ?",
new String[]{id}, null);
while (pCur.moveToNext()) {
phones.add(new Phone(
pCur.getString(pCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER))
, pCur.getString(pCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.TYPE))
));
}
pCur.close();
return(phones);
}
public ArrayList<Email> getEmailAddresses(String id) {
ArrayList<Email> emails = new ArrayList<Email>();
Cursor emailCur = this.cr.query(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_URI,
null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTACT_ID + " = ?",
new String[]{id}, null);
while (emailCur.moveToNext()) {
// This would allow you get several email addresses
Email e = new Email(emailCur.getString(emailCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.DATA))
,emailCur.getString(emailCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.TYPE))
);
emails.add(e);
}
emailCur.close();
return(emails);
}
public ArrayList<String> getContactNotes(String id) {
ArrayList<String> notes = new ArrayList<String>();
String where = ContactsContract.Data.CONTACT_ID + " = ? AND " + ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE + " = ?";
String[] whereParameters = new String[]{id,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Note.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE};
Cursor noteCur = this.cr.query(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, null, where, whereParameters, null);
if (noteCur.moveToFirst()) {
String note = noteCur.getString(noteCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Note.NOTE));
if (note.length() > 0) {
notes.add(note);
}
}
noteCur.close();
return(notes);
}
public ArrayList<Address> getContactAddresses(String id) {
ArrayList<Address> addrList = new ArrayList<Address>();
String where = ContactsContract.Data.CONTACT_ID + " = ? AND " + ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE + " = ?";
String[] whereParameters = new String[]{id,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE};
Cursor addrCur = this.cr.query(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, null, where, whereParameters, null);
while(addrCur.moveToNext()) {
String poBox = addrCur.getString(addrCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.POBOX));
String street = addrCur.getString(addrCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.STREET));
String city = addrCur.getString(addrCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.CITY));
String state = addrCur.getString(addrCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.REGION));
String postalCode = addrCur.getString(addrCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.POSTCODE));
String country = addrCur.getString(addrCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.COUNTRY));
String type = addrCur.getString(addrCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.TYPE));
Address a = new Address(poBox, street, city, state, postalCode, country, type);
addrList.add(a);
}
addrCur.close();
return(addrList);
}
public ArrayList<IM> getIM(String id) {
ArrayList<IM> imList = new ArrayList<IM>();
String where = ContactsContract.Data.CONTACT_ID + " = ? AND " + ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE + " = ?";
String[] whereParameters = new String[]{id,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Im.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE};
Cursor imCur = this.cr.query(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, null, where, whereParameters, null);
if (imCur.moveToFirst()) {
String imName = imCur.getString(imCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Im.DATA));
String imType;
imType = imCur.getString(imCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Im.TYPE));
if (imName.length() > 0) {
IM im = new IM(imName, imType);
imList.add(im);
}
}
imCur.close();
return(imList);
}
public Organization getContactOrg(String id) {
Organization org = new Organization();
String where = ContactsContract.Data.CONTACT_ID + " = ? AND " + ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE + " = ?";
String[] whereParameters = new String[]{id,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Organization.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE};
Cursor orgCur = this.cr.query(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, null, where, whereParameters, null);
if (orgCur.moveToFirst()) {
String orgName = orgCur.getString(orgCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Organization.DATA));
String title = orgCur.getString(orgCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Organization.TITLE));
if (orgName.length() > 0) {
org.setOrganization(orgName);
org.setTitle(title);
}
}
orgCur.close();
return(org);
}
}
İletişimAPISdk3.java
package com.test;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import android.content.ContentResolver;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.provider.Contacts;
import android.provider.Contacts.People;
public class ContactAPISdk3 extends ContactAPI {
private Cursor cur;
private ContentResolver cr;
public Cursor getCur() {
return cur;
}
public void setCur(Cursor cur) {
this.cur = cur;
}
public ContentResolver getCr() {
return cr;
}
public void setCr(ContentResolver cr) {
this.cr = cr;
}
public Intent getContactIntent() {
return(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, People.CONTENT_URI));
}
public ContactList newContactList() {
ContactList contacts = new ContactList();
String id="";
this.cur = this.cr.query(People.CONTENT_URI,
null, null, null, null);
if (this.cur.getCount() > 0) {
while (cur.moveToNext()) {
Contact c = new Contact();
id = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(People._ID));
c.setId(id);
c.setDisplayName(cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(People.DISPLAY_NAME)));
if (Integer.parseInt(cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(People.PRIMARY_PHONE_ID))) > 0) {
c.setPhone(this.getPhoneNumbers(id));
}
c.setEmail(this.getEmailAddresses(id));
ArrayList<String> notes = new ArrayList<String>();
notes.add(cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(People.NOTES)));
c.setNotes(notes);
c.setAddresses(this.getContactAddresses(id));
c.setImAddresses(this.getIM(id));
c.setOrganization(this.getContactOrg(id));
contacts.addContact(c);
}
}
return(contacts);
}
public ArrayList<Phone> getPhoneNumbers(String id) {
ArrayList<Phone> phones = new ArrayList<Phone>();
Cursor pCur = this.cr.query(
Contacts.Phones.CONTENT_URI,
null,
Contacts.Phones.PERSON_ID +" = ?",
new String[]{id}, null);
while (pCur.moveToNext()) {
phones.add(new Phone(
pCur.getString(pCur.getColumnIndex(Contacts.Phones.NUMBER))
, pCur.getString(pCur.getColumnIndex(Contacts.Phones.TYPE))
));
}
pCur.close();
return(phones);
}
public ArrayList<Email> getEmailAddresses(String id) {
ArrayList<Email> emails = new ArrayList<Email>();
Cursor emailCur = this.cr.query(
Contacts.ContactMethods.CONTENT_EMAIL_URI,
null,
Contacts.ContactMethods.PERSON_ID + " = ?",
new String[]{id}, null);
while (emailCur.moveToNext()) {
// This would allow you get several email addresses
Email e = new Email(emailCur.getString(emailCur.getColumnIndex(Contacts.ContactMethods.DATA))
,emailCur.getString(emailCur.getColumnIndex(Contacts.ContactMethods.CONTENT_EMAIL_TYPE))
);
emails.add(e);
}
emailCur.close();
return(emails);
}
public ArrayList<Address> getContactAddresses(String id) {
ArrayList<Address> addrList = new ArrayList<Address>();
String where = Contacts.ContactMethods.PERSON_ID + " = ? AND " + Contacts.ContactMethods.KIND + " = ?";
String[] whereParameters = new String[]{id,
Contacts.ContactMethods.CONTENT_POSTAL_ITEM_TYPE};
Cursor addrCur = this.cr.query(Contacts.ContactMethods.CONTENT_URI, null, where, whereParameters, null);
while(addrCur.moveToNext()) {
String addr = addrCur.getString(addrCur.getColumnIndex(Contacts.ContactMethodsColumns.DATA));
String type = addrCur.getString(addrCur.getColumnIndex(Contacts.ContactMethodsColumns.TYPE));
Address a = new Address(addr, type);
addrList.add(a);
}
addrCur.close();
return(addrList);
}
public ArrayList<IM> getIM(String id) {
ArrayList<IM> imList = new ArrayList<IM>();
String where = Contacts.ContactMethods.PERSON_ID + " = ? AND " + Contacts.ContactMethods.KIND + " = ?";
String[] whereParameters = new String[]{id,
Contacts.ContactMethods.CONTENT_IM_ITEM_TYPE};
Cursor imCur = this.cr.query(Contacts.ContactMethods.CONTENT_URI, null, where, whereParameters, null);
if (imCur.moveToFirst()) {
String imName = imCur.getString(imCur.getColumnIndex(Contacts.ContactMethodsColumns.DATA));
String imType = imCur.getString(imCur.getColumnIndex(Contacts.ContactMethodsColumns.TYPE));
if (imName.length() > 0) {
IM im = new IM(imName, imType);
imList.add(im);
}
}
imCur.close();
return(imList);
}
public Organization getContactOrg(String id) {
Organization org = new Organization();
String where = Contacts.ContactMethods.PERSON_ID + " = ?";
String[] whereParameters = new String[]{id};
Cursor orgCur = this.cr.query(Contacts.Organizations.CONTENT_URI, null, where, whereParameters, null);
if (orgCur.moveToFirst()) {
String orgName = orgCur.getString(orgCur.getColumnIndex(Contacts.Organizations.COMPANY));
String title = orgCur.getString(orgCur.getColumnIndex(Contacts.Organizations.TITLE));
if (orgName.length() > 0) {
org.setOrganization(orgName);
org.setTitle(title);
}
}
orgCur.close();
return(org);
}
}
Not : Bunun yerine paket adını değiştirmeyi unutmayın *******.
Kaynak (bağlantı her an ölebilir :))
Bunu koy ....
Cursor phones =
getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null,null,null, null);
while (phones.moveToNext())
{
String Name=phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME));
String Number=phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
}
Herhangi bir sorun olursa bana bildirin.
Bu kısım benim için çalışmaz:
while (phones.moveToNext()) {
String phoneNumber = phones.getString(
phones.getColumnIndex(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
}
Bunu kullanırsam, şu işe yarar:
while (phones.moveToNext()) {
String pdata = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DATA));
Log.v("DATA",pdata);
}
Android geliştiricinin sitesinden "ContactManager" örneğini kullanabilirsiniz (OR) Sisteminizde android-sdk'yi indirmek için yolu belirlediğiniz konuma gidin. Android-sdk-mac_x86 / samples / android-10 klasöründe "ContactManager" örneğini görebilirsiniz.
Bu örneği kullanmayı denedim, uygulamamda iyi çalıştı.
Samsung Galaxy Note 4 kullanıyorum ve neden yukarıdakilerin hiçbiri benim için işe yaramadı. Biraz karıştırdım ve bunu uyandırdım ..
Cursor people = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, null, null, null);
people.moveToFirst();
while(people.moveToNext()) {
int nameFieldColumnIndex = people.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME);
String contact = people.getString(nameFieldColumnIndex);
int numberFieldColumnIndex = people.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DATA);
String number = people.getString(numberFieldColumnIndex);
dbWriter.execSQL("Insert Into ContactsList (ContactName, ContactNumber) Values (" +
"'" + contact.replace("'", "''") + "', '" + number.replace("'", "''") + "')");
}
people.close();