(Akıcı-ffmpeg modülünü kullanarak) anında bir istemciye (iPad veya tarayıcı) gönderilen akışlı bir videoya statik bir video dosyasını dönüştüren bir NodeJS uygulaması inşa ediyorum.
Her şey ayarlandı ve şimdi tek ihtiyacım olan ffmpeg'i doğru şekilde yapılandırmak. Ama ffmpeg ile ilgili çok sorun yaşıyorum. İlk başta bir flash akışı oluşturdum (harika çalışan, ancak elbette iPad'de çalışmayan lib264 codec bileşeni ile flv).
Geçerli ayarlarımla sesi hemen duyuyorum, ancak görüntü birkaç saniye sonra başlıyor. Ardından, 30 saniyelik test dosyam 3 saniyelik yüksek hızlı görüntülere sıkıştırıldı.
Nasıl ffmpeg yapılandırmak böylece mp4 doğru akış (tabii ki bir geçişte). Görünüşe göre ham h264 akışı var, bu durumda mp4 kabını nasıl zorlayabilirim. Bunu '-f mp4' kullanarak yaptığımı sanıyordum
benim doğru ayarlarım:
'-crf 22','-c:v libx264','-f mp4','-movflags','faststart+frag_keyframe'
Ayrıca denedim:
'-r 30','-crf 30','-analyzeduration 0','-probesize 1000','-rc_lookahead 0','-fflags nobuffer','-g 75','-ss 0','-threads 0','-vcodec libx264','-qcomp 0.6','-qmin 10','-qmax 51','-qdiff 4','-b:v 400k','-maxrate 400k','-bufsize 800k','-acodec mp3','-ab 192k','-ar 44100','-tune zerolatency','-f mp4','-movflags','faststart+frag_keyframe'
Denediğim seçeneklerin miktarına göre gördüğünüz gibi, oldukça çaresizleşiyorum. Temelde sadece karanlıkta koşuyorum.
Çok önemli olduğunu düşünmüyorum ama bunlar benim istek üstbilgilerim:
res.writeHead(200, {
'Content-Type':'video/mp4',
'Content-Length':stat.size,
'Content-Range':'bytes '+start+'-'+end+'/'+stat.size,
'Transfer-Encoding':'chunked'
});
FFmpeg günlüğü:
file conversion error ffmpeg version N-52458-gaa96439 Copyright (c) 2000-2013 the FFmpeg developers
built on Apr 24 2013 22:19:32 with gcc 4.8.0 (GCC)
configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --disable-w32threads --enable-avisynth --enable-bzlib --enable-fontconfig --enable-frei0r --enable-gnutls --enable-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libcaca --enable-libfreetype --enable
-libgsm --enable-libilbc --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-librtmp --enable-libschroedinger --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwola
me --enable-libvo-aacenc --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264 --enable-libxavs --enable-libxvid --enable-zlib
libavutil 52. 27.101 / 52. 27.101
libavcodec 55. 6.100 / 55. 6.100
libavformat 55. 3.100 / 55. 3.100
libavdevice 55. 0.100 / 55. 0.100
libavfilter 3. 60.101 / 3. 60.101
libswscale 2. 2.100 / 2. 2.100
libswresample 0. 17.102 / 0. 17.102
libpostproc 52. 3.100 / 52. 3.100
Input #0, avi, from 'C:/temp/avatar.avi':
Metadata:
encoder : Nandub v1.0rc2
Duration: 00:01:09.78, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1517 kb/s
Stream #0:0: Video: msmpeg4v3 (DIV3 / 0x33564944), yuv420p, 640x352, 23.98 tbr, 23.98 tbn, 23.98 tbc
Stream #0:1: Audio: mp3 (U[0][0][0] / 0x0055), 48000 Hz, stereo, s16p, 222 kb/s
[libx264 @ 0218d480] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX
[libx264 @ 0218d480] profile High, level 3.0
[libx264 @ 0218d480] 264 - core 130 r2274 c832fe9 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2013 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16
chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=12 lookahead_threads=2 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 w
eightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=23 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=22.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, mp4, to 'pipe:1':
Metadata:
encoder : Lavf55.3.100
Stream #0:0: Video: h264 ([33][0][0][0] / 0x0021), yuv420p, 640x352, q=-1--1, 11988 tbn, 23.98 tbc
Stream #0:1: Audio: aac ([64][0][0][0] / 0x0040), 48000 Hz, stereo, s16, 128 kb/s
Stream mapping:
Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (msmpeg4 -> libx264)
Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (mp3 -> libvo_aacenc)
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
frame= 103 fps=0.0 q=27.0 size= 0kB time=00:00:04.70 bitrate= 0.1kbits/s
frame= 162 fps=161 q=27.0 size= 278kB time=00:00:07.15 bitrate= 317.9kbits/s
frame= 214 fps=141 q=27.0 size= 463kB time=00:00:09.33 bitrate= 406.3kbits/s
frame= 277 fps=137 q=27.0 size= 673kB time=00:00:11.95 bitrate= 461.3kbits/s
frame= 334 fps=132 q=27.0 size= 826kB time=00:00:14.32 bitrate= 472.5kbits/s
frame= 386 fps=127 q=27.0 size= 1061kB time=00:00:16.52 bitrate= 526.2kbits/s
frame= 428 fps=120 q=27.0 size= 1061kB time=00:00:18.27 bitrate= 475.9kbits/s
frame= 472 fps=116 q=27.0 size= 1061kB time=00:00:20.08 bitrate= 432.9kbits/s
frame= 525 fps=115 q=27.0 size= 1562kB time=00:00:22.30 bitrate= 573.7kbits/s
frame= 589 fps=116 q=27.0 size= 1804kB time=00:00:24.99 bitrate= 591.4kbits/s
frame= 690 fps=124 q=27.0 size= 1804kB time=00:00:29.19 bitrate= 506.2kbits/s
frame= 827 fps=136 q=27.0 size= 2191kB time=00:00:34.91 bitrate= 514.1kbits/s
frame= 921 fps=140 q=27.0 size= 2540kB time=00:00:38.81 bitrate= 536.1kbits/s
frame= 1015 fps=143 q=27.0 size= 2540kB time=00:00:42.74 bitrate= 486.9kbits/s
frame= 1124 fps=148 q=27.0 size= 3531kB time=00:00:47.30 bitrate= 611.5kbits/s
frame= 1248 fps=154 q=27.0 size= 3727kB time=00:00:52.46 bitrate= 581.9kbits/s
frame= 1371 fps=160 q=27.0 size= 4251kB time=00:00:57.58 bitrate= 604.7kbits/s
frame= 1516 fps=167 q=27.0 size= 4684kB time=00:01:03.62 bitrate= 603.0kbits/s
frame= 1632 fps=170 q=27.0 size= 4932kB time=00:01:08.46 bitrate= 590.1kbits/s
frame= 1673 fps=167 q=2686559.0 Lsize= 5507kB time=00:01:09.76 bitrate= 646.6kbits/s
video:4385kB audio:1091kB subtitle:0 global headers:0kB muxing overhead 0.582195%
[libx264 @ 0218d480] frame I:17 Avg QP:18.90 size: 11501
[libx264 @ 0218d480] frame P:1467 Avg QP:21.41 size: 2825
[libx264 @ 0218d480] frame B:189 Avg QP:24.42 size: 788
[libx264 @ 0218d480] consecutive B-frames: 84.5% 1.0% 1.4% 13.2%
[libx264 @ 0218d480] mb I I16..4: 21.5% 75.6% 2.9%
[libx264 @ 0218d480] mb P I16..4: 1.0% 2.8% 0.2% P16..4: 39.6% 13.7% 8.2% 0.0% 0.0% skip:34.6%
[libx264 @ 0218d480] mb B I16..4: 0.1% 0.3% 0.1% B16..8: 37.3% 2.6% 0.4% direct: 0.8% skip:58.4% L0:44.0% L1:51.7% BI: 4.3%
[libx264 @ 0218d480] 8x8 transform intra:70.8% inter:82.9%
[libx264 @ 0218d480] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 58.7% 53.9% 12.8% inter: 20.2% 19.7% 0.4%
[libx264 @ 0218d480] i16 v,h,dc,p: 62% 16% 9% 13%
[libx264 @ 0218d480] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 27% 14% 30% 3% 5% 6% 4% 5% 4%
[libx264 @ 0218d480] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 34% 13% 11% 4% 10% 11% 7% 6% 3%
[libx264 @ 0218d480] i8c dc,h,v,p: 44% 19% 33% 4%
[libx264 @ 0218d480] Weighted P-Frames: Y:0.1% UV:0.0%
[libx264 @ 0218d480] ref P L0: 69.0% 16.7% 10.2% 4.0% 0.0%
[libx264 @ 0218d480] ref B L0: 86.1% 10.0% 3.9%
[libx264 @ 0218d480] ref B L1: 92.9% 7.1%
[libx264 @ 0218d480] kb/s:514.67
Kullandığım test senaryoları ile tam nodejs komutum (yorumlandı):
, proc = new ffmpeg({
source: movie,
nolog: true,
timeout:15000
})
.addOptions(['-crf 22','-c:v libx264','-f mp4','-movflags','faststart+frag_keyframe'])
//.addOptions(['-threads 0', '-i_qfactor 0.71', '-qcomp 0.6', '-qmin 10', '-qmax 63', '-qdiff 4', '-trellis 0', '-vcodec libx264', '-s 640x360', '-b:v 1000k', '-b:a 56k','-ar 22050','-f mp4','-movflags','faststart+frag_keyframe'])
//.addOptions(['-r 30','-crf 30','-analyzeduration 0','-probesize 1000','-rc_lookahead 0','-fflags nobuffer','-g 75','-ss 0','-threads 0','-vcodec libx264','-qcomp 0.6','-qmin 10','-qmax 51','-qdiff 4','-b:v 400k','-maxrate 400k','-bufsize 800k','-acodec mp3','-ab 192k','-ar 44100','-tune zerolatency',metaDuration,tDuration,'-f mp4','-movflags','faststart+frag_keyframe'])
.writeToStream(res, function(retcode, error){
if (!error){
console.log('file has been converted succesfully',retcode .green);
}else{
console.log('file conversion error',error .red);
}
});
Ön uç yürütücüm, videoJS'nin üstte olduğu temel bir HTML5 oynatıcıdır (tema ve kontrol yeteneği için).
<video id="player" class="video-js vjs-default-skin" controls preload="both" width="100%" height="100%"><source src="'+url+'" type="video/mp4"></video>