Ana makine olarak Mac OS X 10.10 (Yosemite) var, VirtualBox kurdum ve Windows 7 64-bit ile sanal bir makine oluşturdum.
Aşağıda gösterilen sanal makinede 2 ağ adaptörü yarattım. Ancak Windows 7 konuk işletim sistemini Mac OS X ana bilgisayar işletim sisteminden pingleyemiyorum. Bu sorunu nasıl düzeltebilirim? Ana bilgisayar işletim sistemini konuk işletim sisteminden pingleyebiliyorum.
Bu konuda bir çözüm de SSH ile yaşadığım sorunları konuk işletim sistemine düzeltmeme yardımcı olacağını düşünüyorum. Bağlantı noktası yönlendirmeyi kullanmak istemiyorum.
- Ana Bilgisayar Bağdaştırıcısı
- NAT adaptörü
VBoxManage showvminfo komut gösterir:
VBoxManage showvminfo win7_x64
Aşağıdaki bilgileri ver
NIC 1: MAC: 080027D6197C, Attachment: Host-only Interface
'vboxnet0', Cable connected: on, Trace: off (file: none),
Type: 82540EM, Reported speed: 0 Mbps, Boot priority: 0,
Promisc Policy: deny, Bandwidth group: none
NIC 2: MAC: 080027DC16CE, Attachment: NAT, Cable connected: on,
Trace: off (file: none), Type: 82540EM, Reported speed: 0 Mbps,
Boot priority: 0, Promisc Policy: deny, Bandwidth group: none
NIC 2 Settings: MTU: 0, Socket (send: 64, receive: 64), TCP Window (send:64, receive: 64)
Kaçtığımda ipconfig konuğa şu çıktıyı alıyorum.
Windows IP Configuration
Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection 2:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::78da:422c:2215:41bb%12
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.56.101
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . :
Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . : Home
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::61b7:c9f4:3f50:c732%10
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 10.0.3.15
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 10.0.3.2
Tunnel adapter Local Area Connection* 12:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Tunnel adapter isatap.Home:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . : Home
Tunnel adapter isatap.{13342B61-268C-4B2A-92E7-5DA848C7707B}:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Konuk IP adresini pinglemeye çalıştığımda (bu durumda 192.168.56.101 ), Zaman aşımına uğramaya devam ediyorum.
XYZ-MBP:~ user1$ ping 192.168.56.101
PING 192.168.56.101 (192.168.56.101): 56 data bytes
Request timeout for icmp_seq 0
Request timeout for icmp_seq 1
Request timeout for icmp_seq 2
Request timeout for icmp_seq 3
^C
--- 192.168.56.101 ping statistics ---
5 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100.0% packet loss
Mac'imde ifconfig komutunu çalıştırmanın sonucudur (ana bilgisayar)
XYZ-MBP:~ user1$ ifconfig
lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
options=3<RXCSUM,TXCSUM>
inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
nd6 options=1<PERFORMNUD>
gif0: flags=8010<POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST> mtu 1280
stf0: flags=0<> mtu 1280
en0: flags=8863<UP,BROADCAST,SMART,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
ether 24:a0:74:f0:ee:46
inet6 fe80::26a0:74ff:fef0:ee46%en0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x4
inet 192.168.0.5 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.0.255
inet6 fd54:669f:e4f2::26a0:74ff:fef0:ee46 prefixlen 64 autoconf
inet6 fd54:669f:e4f2::3024:caa:5279:425d prefixlen 64 autoconf temporary
nd6 options=1<PERFORMNUD>
media: autoselect
status: active
en1: flags=8963<UP,BROADCAST,SMART,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
options=60<TSO4,TSO6>
ether 72:00:07:b1:67:90
media: autoselect <full-duplex>
status: inactive
en2: flags=8963<UP,BROADCAST,SMART,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
options=60<TSO4,TSO6>
ether 72:00:07:b1:67:91
media: autoselect <full-duplex>
status: inactive
p2p0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 2304
ether 06:a0:74:f0:ee:46
media: autoselect
status: inactive
awdl0: flags=8943<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1452
ether 26:39:2f:b8:30:3f
inet6 fe80::2439:2fff:feb8:303f%awdl0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x8
nd6 options=1<PERFORMNUD>
media: autoselect
status: active
bridge0: flags=8863<UP,BROADCAST,SMART,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
options=63<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,TSO4,TSO6>
ether 26:a0:74:0f:a8:00
Configuration:
id 0:0:0:0:0:0 priority 0 hellotime 0 fwddelay 0
maxage 0 holdcnt 0 proto stp maxaddr 100 timeout 1200
root id 0:0:0:0:0:0 priority 0 ifcost 0 port 0
ipfilter disabled flags 0x2
member: en1 flags=3<LEARNING,DISCOVER>
ifmaxaddr 0 port 5 priority 0 path cost 0
member: en2 flags=3<LEARNING,DISCOVER>
ifmaxaddr 0 port 6 priority 0 path cost 0
nd6 options=1<PERFORMNUD>
media: <unknown type>
status: inactive
vboxnet0: flags=8943<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
ether 0a:00:27:00:00:00
inet 192.168.0.10 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.0.255